Walking is a great way for people of all ages to get exercise and fresh air. However, it’s important to do so safely, especially near roads with vehicles. Whether walking for fun, errands or commuting, pedestrians need to follow basic safety rules.
This article will outline the most important practices for pedestrians, with a focus on protecting children, the elderly and others who may be more vulnerable. By learning and teaching these rules, we can all
Crossing the Street Safely
Whether walking to school, the park or a friend’s house, it’s important for children to learn safe habits for crossing the street.
Teaching kids road safety at a young age can help prevent accidents and keep them safe. Here are some key rules for young pedestrians.
Stop at the Curb
One of the most important rules is to always stop at the edge of the road before crossing. Look left, right and left again for cars. Make eye contact with any drivers so they see you.
Never cross in the middle of the block where visibility is limited. And never cross the street while distracted by electronics.
Wait for the Walk Signal
At intersections with traffic lights, wait for the walk signal before crossing. Teach children to only start walking when the walking person is lit up.
And make sure to finish crossing the street before the hand starts flashing, which means time is running out. Be extra careful turning corners and crossing side streets, as drivers may not expect pedestrians there.
Adults should model this behaviour too, as children learn from watching.
Be a good role model by always using crosswalks and obeying traffic signals yourself.
Make Yourself Visible
Wearing bright, colourful clothing during the day and reflective clothing or accessories at night helps drivers spot you more easily. For little ones, consider a fluorescent backpack, hat or vest.
And carry a flashlight when walking after dark. Flashing it side to side catches peripheral vision and makes you more noticeable.
Hold an Adult’s Hand
Young kids should always hold an adult’s hand when crossing. Don’t let go until fully across. Older children should also cross with an adult until confident and mature enough to cross alone.
Even then, use extreme caution and always follow the rules.
Walk, Don’t Run
Running across the street is never safe. Walk at all times when in or near traffic areas. Running can make you unpredictable to drivers and harder to stop safely if needed.
Go at a consistent, unrushed pace so vehicles have time to react to your movements.
Be Alert and Avoid Distractions
Focus on traffic and your surroundings, not phones, music or friends. Distracted pedestrians can more easily step into traffic without noticing. Maintain awareness of where vehicles are coming from. Never assume a driver sees you – make eye contact if possible.
Use Sidewalks or Paths
Where available, stick to sidewalks, paths and trails rather than walking in the street. Drivers don’t expect pedestrians in the road, increasing your risk of an accident. If no sidewalk is present, walk facing traffic so you can see approaching vehicles.
Follow Crossing Guard Instructions
At school, obey the crossing guard’s signals. Never cross against the light while they are present. Crossing guards are there for safety and know when it’s clear to cross. Teach children to recognize and respect their authority at crosswalks.
As children get older, parents should continue reinforcing safe habits and being role models themselves. Teenagers may feel invincible, so remind them that even experienced pedestrians can be injured if not careful.
The rules above also help keep seniors safe when walking in their communities. With consistent safety lessons, everyone can stay safe on the road.